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How to unlock layers in Adobe Photoshop.

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Unlock icon superimposed on an abstract illustration featuring colorful shapes.

Unlock a layer to be able to edit or transform it.

In Photoshop, layers are like separate transparent sheets that allow you to add to and edit photos and artwork on different levels. Locking a layer protects it from changes as you work. When a layer is locked, you cannot edit it, delete it, or paint on it. However — unless it’s the designated background layer — you can still drag locked layers up and down in your stacking order to move them forward or back in your project.
Layers panel superimposed on an image of a partly cloudy sky.

How do I unlock a layer?

If your layer is locked or partially locked, click the small lock icon to the right of the layer name to unlock it. To lock a layer, select it and click the lock icon above your stack of layers in the Layers panel.

Why can’t I unlock my layer in Photoshop?

To be able to unlock, first make sure your Layers panel is visible. If it’s not, go to Window › Layers from the top menu bar. If the Layers panel still doesn’t show up, go to Window › Workspace and choose Essentials.

Window button superimposed on a photo of a person.
Layers panel superimposed on an illustration of a rainbow.

How do I unlock a background layer?

When you create artwork in Photoshop with an opaque background — a solid color, texture, or image — the bottom layer automatically becomes the background layer, and it’s partially locked so you can’t alter its opacity or position in your stacking order. To fully unlock it, turn it into a normal layer by double-clicking the layer and selecting the option Layer from Background.

How to unlock a partially locked layer.

You can partially lock a layer in order to protect certain properties, such as its colored pixels, transparent pixels, or position on the canvas. Unlock a partially locked layer in the same way you would a fully locked layer — clicking the padlock icon next to the layer name. To partially lock a layer, choose one of the partial lock icons in the Layers panel above your layers stack.
Lock Transparent Pixels icon superimposed on an abstract illustration featuring colorful shapes.

Lock or unlock transparent pixels.

The Lock Transparent Pixels icon resembles a tiny checkerboard. This will keep the transparent area transparent. Paint strokes or other shapes you add to your layer will only affect opaque areas of the layer. For example, paint a design onto an object that’s on a transparent background without worrying that your paint strokes will travel outside the lines of the object.

Lock or unlock image pixels.

The Lock Image Pixels icon is a paintbrush. This lock is the opposite of the Lock Transparent Pixels lock. When clicked, it protects all opaque pixels from being modified with painting tools.

Lock Image Pixels icon superimposed on an abstract illustration featuring colorful shapes.
Lock Position icon superimposed on an abstract illustration featuring colorful shapes.

Lock or unlock position.

When Lock Position is activated, it prevents any movement of the objects on a layer. This icon looks like a crossed set of arrows.

Take your layers further.

Explore these Photoshop tutorials to discover more layer-related graphic design tips.

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