Create a brand style guide to ensure consistent brand identity.

Build brand awareness and trust with guidelines that cover everything from brand voice to typography.

Artwork by Mustafa Akülker

Brand consistency is key.

People personify brands. Just as we’re more inclined to trust friends with stable, consistent personalities, we’re more likely to trust brands that always look and feel the same. That’s why the world’s most recognisable brands develop and enforce strict brand guidelines.

A thorough brand book outlining these guidelines makes it easy for anyone in an organisation to effectively represent the brand. With a solid knowledge of brand elements and brand voice, designers, copywriters and developers can all work with the same building blocks.

Define the brand.

Before the style guide addresses logo, typography and brand colours, it should establish the brand identity. This provides a broad foundation of rules for how to present the brand at every point of contact.

Articulate the mission statement.

What are the company’s core values? What sets this brand apart from its competitors?

Explain the name and tagline.

What makes the company name memorable and important? The tagline should be the first thing you want people to know — a quick expression of value, in the brand’s voice.

Identify the voice and tone.

If the brand were a person, would it speak informally with contractions, slang and humour? Or would it be more buttoned-up and serious? Does it refer to itself with the royal “we” or does it use the third person? Would it use active voice to inspire urgency or passive voice to project neutrality? Each guideline should reflect an understanding of the intended audience and the purpose of the communication.

Introduce the intended audience.

Describe the buyer personas that make up your customers, prospects and referrals. Personas may have nicknames, like “Vanlife Vanessa” or “Homebody Horace” and they should represent customers with different needs and interests who respond to different appeals. The better your designers and writers know the brand’s audience, the better they’ll communicate with them.

Describe the visual identity.

A brand’s first impression is often visual, so it’s important to codify the details of its graphic design elements. A brand style guide should contain rules on how and when creatives can use the assets in the brand kit.

Logo.

Specify a full logo — the logo image locked up with the company name — for use wherever space allows. Provide a secondary logo for use in situations when the full one is unnecessary or will not fit. Be specific about the proportions and alignment of its design and text elements, down to the pixel, so the brand presents a consistent face to the world. You might also include a list of design do’s and don’ts and specify which logo treatments to avoid because they don’t fit with the brand identity. A tool like Adobe Illustrator is a great option for logo creation.

Colour palette.

Establish primary and secondary colours. Specify the hex code for each colour, so whether a designer is using CMYK colour codes for the brand’s printed material or RGB for the website, they can replicate the exact shades every time.

Typography.

Note the two or three typefaces the brand uses. Explain the use cases for each font as well as the desired size, spacing and weight. Whatever font family represents the brand, it’s important that designers use it consistently. Make sure that you include web styles, so developers know how to create uniform pages.

Photography.

Define the brand’s photographic style. Is it candid or posed? Professional or casual? Is it a purple-haired young woman at a music festival? An elderly couple walking on the beach? Refer back to your buyer personas to define the types of photos that will appeal to each.

Iconography.

From social media icons to mobile app buttons, the details matter. Iconography should be both easy to understand and consistent with the brand’s other design elements. Icons should work with logos and typography to create a unified look across all communications.

Explore templates and examples.

You can find templates for your brand’s rule book via a resource like Adobe Stock. And find inspiration on Behance with examples like these:

This brand guide for the fictional TYRELL Garden & Nursery offers a rundown of logo usage, iconography and typography in fewer than ten pages.
Designer Preston Linzy II presents a brand refresh concept for IKEA that clearly communicates proper logo treatment, colour palette and typeface.
The brand manual for Real Alloy provides clear directions about what not to do with the logo, along with several examples of appropriate imagery.

Build brand guidelines.

You can increase the efficiency of your creative team and ensure brand consistency with practical branding guidelines. Tools like Adobe Photoshop, Illustrator and InDesign as part of Adobe Creative Cloud for teams can be used to compile these rules in sharp, user-friendly style guides. This will give designers and writers a handy reference tool to help them to speak with the same creative voice and your customers will identify and trust your brand more readily when they see consistent, on-brand creative output.